Eastern Art Online, Yousef Jameel Centre for Islamic and Asian Art

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The A. H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba)

An unpublished catalogue of the A. H. Church collection of Japanese sword-guards (tsuba) by Albert James Koop.

The A.H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba) by Albert James Koop

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Tsuba with symbols of poem-writing at the Tanabata Festival

  • Literature notes

    Rounded oblong; the front represents an ink-stone (suzuri) with its shallow depression within the unevenly wide border; across this is modelled a large leaf of kaji (paper-mulberry) with nunome-gilt stem and venation; on the border are a few clouds engraved and a constellation (two groups of three disks joined by lines) in gilding.

    On the back, within a raised border of irregular inner profile, are modelled a writing-brush (hairs in silver and shakudō) and a worn stick of ink (enriched with silver and gold), inscribed with its brand Taikwa...[Japanese text].

    The whole design is symbolic of poem-writing at the Tanabata festival and it is the Weaver (Tanabata) constellation that is represented on the border of the ink-stone.
  • Details

    Associated place
    Asia Japan (place of creation)
    Date
    18th century (1701 - 1800)
    Artist/maker
    Umetada School (active 16th century - 19th century) (armourer)
    Material and technique
    obverse and reverse: iron; tang-hole plugged with soft metal, probably copper obverse: with engraved decoration, gilding, and gilt nunome-zōgan decoration reverse: with silver, shakudō, and gold
    Dimensions
    7.7 x 7 x 0.5 cm (height x width x depth)
    Material index
    Technique index
    Object type index
    No. of items
    1
    Credit line
    Bequeathed by Sir Arthur H. Church, 1915.
    Accession no.
    EAX.10207
  • Further reading

    Koop, Albert James, The A. H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba), 3 vols (Oxford, Ashmolean Museum, 1929), no. 207

Glossary (3)

nunome-zōgan, shakudō, tsuba

  • nunome-zōgan

    Decorative application of metal sheeting (generally of gold or silver) where the iron ground is first cross-hatched and the metal burnished on.

  • shakudō

    alloy of copper and gold, patinated to a dark blue-black colour

  • tsuba

    Japanese sword guard.

Location

    • currently in research collection

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Publications online

  • The A.H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba) by Albert James Koop

    The A. H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba)

    Rounded oblong; the front represents an ink-stone (suzuri) with its shallow depression within the unevenly wide border; across this is modelled a large leaf of kaji (paper-mulberry) with nunome-gilt stem and venation; on the border are a few clouds engraved and a constellation (two groups of three disks joined by lines) in gilding.

    On the back, within a raised border of irregular inner profile, are modelled a writing-brush (hairs in silver and shakudō) and a worn stick of ink (enriched with silver and gold), inscribed with its brand Taikwa...[Japanese text].

    The whole design is symbolic of poem-writing at the Tanabata festival and it is the Weaver (Tanabata) constellation that is represented on the border of the ink-stone.
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