Eastern Art Online, Yousef Jameel Centre for Islamic and Asian Art

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The A. H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba)

An unpublished catalogue of the A. H. Church collection of Japanese sword-guards (tsuba) by Albert James Koop.

The A.H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba) by Albert James Koop

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Tsuba with skull and New Year decorations

  • Literature notes

    Slightly cupped; hammered-up edge; irregular, but polished surface modelled in low relief below with a skull (its eyes forming the udenuki holes) and an uprooted pine-sapling (kadomatsu), and above wih part of a shimenawa (twisted straw rope with pendants of cut paper, etc.); on the hollow back appear two other portions of the rope; peach-shaped ryōhitsu plugged with gilt metal of granulated surface (nanako).

    Signed as no. 67 [EAX.10067] (the saku looks here like a later addition).

    The kadomatsu and shimenawa are used for New Year decorations, and the design of this guard is thus in allusion to the famous poem of Ikkiu-osho (1394-1481):

    Kadomatsu wa
    meido no tabi no
    ichiridzuka
    medetaku mo ari
    medetaku mo nashi

    "The New Year pines,
    yearly milestones in our dark,
    journey through the world,
    bring joy to some,
    to others sorrow."
  • Details

    Associated place
    Asia Japan (Kishū) (place of creation)
    Date
    19th century (1801 - 1900)
    Material and technique
    iron, with hammered-up edge, carved decoration in low relief, and with polished surface (migaki-ji); gilt metal ryōhitsu plugs, with punched nanako decoration; tang-hole plugged with soft metal, probably copper
    Dimensions
    9.3 x 8.7 cm (height x width)
    Material index
    Technique index
    formed carved,
    Object type index
    No. of items
    1
    Credit line
    Bequeathed by Sir Arthur H. Church, 1915.
    Accession no.
    EAX.10068
  • Further reading

    Koop, Albert James, The A. H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba), 3 vols (Oxford, Ashmolean Museum, 1929), no. 68

Glossary

tsuba

  • tsuba

    Japanese sword guard.

Location

    • currently in research collection

Objects are sometimes moved to a different location. Our object location data is usually updated on a monthly basis. Contact the Jameel Study Centre if you are planning to visit the museum to see a particular object on display, or would like to arrange an appointment to see an object in our reserve collections.

 

Publications online

  • The A.H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba) by Albert James Koop

    The A. H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba)

    Slightly cupped; hammered-up edge; irregular, but polished surface modelled in low relief below with a skull (its eyes forming the udenuki holes) and an uprooted pine-sapling (kadomatsu), and above wih part of a shimenawa (twisted straw rope with pendants of cut paper, etc.); on the hollow back appear two other portions of the rope; peach-shaped ryōhitsu plugged with gilt metal of granulated surface (nanako).

    Signed as no. 67 [EAX.10067] (the saku looks here like a later addition).

    The kadomatsu and shimenawa are used for New Year decorations, and the design of this guard is thus in allusion to the famous poem of Ikkiu-osho (1394-1481):

    Kadomatsu wa
    meido no tabi no
    ichiridzuka
    medetaku mo ari
    medetaku mo nashi

    "The New Year pines,
    yearly milestones in our dark,
    journey through the world,
    bring joy to some,
    to others sorrow."
Notice

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