Eastern Art Online, Yousef Jameel Centre for Islamic and Asian Art

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The A. H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba)

An unpublished catalogue of the A. H. Church collection of Japanese sword-guards (tsuba) by Albert James Koop.

The A.H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba) by Albert James Koop

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Tsuba depicting five flying birds

  • Literature notes

    Iron boldly grained. In low relief are five flying birds (chidori), two of them at the back; gold dots for eyes; edge irregularly hammered up. Signed: Ki no kuni ("of Kii province or Kishū") Baibaidō [Japanese text] Masayoshi [Japanese text] with gold-inlaid seal Uyeda ([Figure], i.e. [Japanese text] "made this of foreign or imported iron").

    In the Matt Garbutt Collection there was a plain grained iron guard signed Masayoshi (as here) "of [Japanese text] Kii-shū (sic)".

    Chidori (literally "thousand, i.e. innumerable, birds") are little birds of indeterminate genus (petrels?), commonly depicted in Japanese art as flying over waves (here the graining may be intended to represent these); they are popularly supposed to be born of the wave-crests.
  • Details

    Associated place
    Asia Japan (place of creation)
    Date
    19th century (1801 - 1900)
    Material and technique
    iron, with gold, and hammered-up edge
    Dimensions
    7.6 x 7.3 cm (height x width)
    Material index
    Technique index
    Object type index
    No. of items
    1
    Credit line
    Bequeathed by Sir Arthur H. Church, 1915.
    Accession no.
    EAX.11210
  • Further reading

    Koop, Albert James, The A. H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba), 3 vols (Oxford, Ashmolean Museum, 1929), no. 1210

Glossary

tsuba

  • tsuba

    Japanese sword guard.

Location

    • currently in research collection

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Publications online

  • The A.H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba) by Albert James Koop

    The A. H. Church Collection of Japanese Sword-Guards (Tsuba)

    Iron boldly grained. In low relief are five flying birds (chidori), two of them at the back; gold dots for eyes; edge irregularly hammered up. Signed: Ki no kuni ("of Kii province or Kishū") Baibaidō [Japanese text] Masayoshi [Japanese text] with gold-inlaid seal Uyeda ([Figure], i.e. [Japanese text] "made this of foreign or imported iron").

    In the Matt Garbutt Collection there was a plain grained iron guard signed Masayoshi (as here) "of [Japanese text] Kii-shū (sic)".

    Chidori (literally "thousand, i.e. innumerable, birds") are little birds of indeterminate genus (petrels?), commonly depicted in Japanese art as flying over waves (here the graining may be intended to represent these); they are popularly supposed to be born of the wave-crests.
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