Eastern Art Online, Yousef Jameel Centre for Islamic and Asian Art

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Catalogue of Islamic Seals and Talismans

A catalogue of seals and talismans housed at the Ashmolean from the 8th to 19th century Islamic world, by Ludvik Kalus (published Oxford, 1986).

Islamic Seals and Talismans by Ludvik Kalus

Publications online: 237 objects

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Octagonal bezel amulet with thuluth inscription

  • loan
  • Literature notes

    Cornelian; bezel, bevelled towards the back; rectangular with cut angles; front angle is very slightly cut, back angle is very slightly rounded. The inscriptions are distributed on both faces of the gem; front (large surface) (R) and back (smaller surface) (V).
    Obverse - Four lines of cursive script; engraved.

    (1) 'The unbelievers wellnigh وان يكاد الذين كفروا
    (2) strike thee down with their glances, when they hear ليزلقونك بابصارهم لما سمعوا
    (3) the Reminder, and they say, "Surely he is a man possessed!" الذكر ويقولون انه لمجنون
    (4) And it is nothing but a Reminder unto all those who know.' (Qur. LXVIII, 51-52) هو الا ذكر للعالمين

    Reverse - Three lines of cursive script. The first line is underlined by an elongated ligature in the expression bi-smi, the second line by an elongated ligature in the word aḥad. Engraved.

    (1) 'In the Name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate. Say "He is بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم قل هو
    (2) God, One, God, the Everlasting Refue, who has not begotten, and has not been be- الله احد الله الصمد لم يلد ولم
    (3) gotten, and no is equal to Him." ' (Qur. CXII) يولد ولم يكن له كفوا احد
  • Details

    Associated place
    Asia India (possible place of creation)
    Asia Iran (possible place of creation)
    Asia India (possible place of purchase)
    Date
    probably 18th - 19th century (1701 - 1900)
    Material and technique
    cornelian, cut, bevelled, and incised
    Dimensions
    1.05 x 1.3 x 0.2 cm (height x width x depth)
    Material index
    Technique index
    cut,
    Object type index
    No. of items
    1
    Credit line
    Lent by the Bodleian Library, University of Oxford.
    Accession no.
    LI1008.101
  • Further reading

    Kalus, Ludvik, Catalogue of Islamic Seals and Talismans (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1986), no. 1.58 on pp. 78-79, pl. II.1.58

Location

    • currently in research collection

Objects are sometimes moved to a different location. Our object location data is usually updated on a monthly basis. Contact the Jameel Study Centre if you are planning to visit the museum to see a particular object on display, or would like to arrange an appointment to see an object in our reserve collections.

 

Publications online

  • Islamic Seals and Talismans by Ludvik Kalus

    Catalogue of Islamic Seals and Talismans

    Cornelian; bezel, bevelled towards the back; rectangular with cut angles; front angle is very slightly cut, back angle is very slightly rounded. The inscriptions are distributed on both faces of the gem; front (large surface) (R) and back (smaller surface) (V).
    Obverse - Four lines of cursive script; engraved.

    (1) 'The unbelievers wellnigh وان يكاد الذين كفروا
    (2) strike thee down with their glances, when they hear ليزلقونك بابصارهم لما سمعوا
    (3) the Reminder, and they say, "Surely he is a man possessed!" الذكر ويقولون انه لمجنون
    (4) And it is nothing but a Reminder unto all those who know.' (Qur. LXVIII, 51-52) هو الا ذكر للعالمين

    Reverse - Three lines of cursive script. The first line is underlined by an elongated ligature in the expression bi-smi, the second line by an elongated ligature in the word aḥad. Engraved.

    (1) 'In the Name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate. Say "He is بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم قل هو
    (2) God, One, God, the Everlasting Refue, who has not begotten, and has not been be- الله احد الله الصمد لم يلد ولم
    (3) gotten, and no is equal to Him." ' (Qur. CXII) يولد ولم يكن له كفوا احد
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